Q ????? 5: ????? 3 5.7 ??????????? ?. ?????? ????????! The morning after the events of this episode, ?aitlin’s teacher Mila asks her why she is tired. Below is Caitlin’s explanation. Fill in the blanks to describe what happened the previous evening. There are two extra words in the word bank. You do not need to change the forms of any words. ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?????, ???? ?????? ????????. ?????? ? ??????? (found out), ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ? ??????? ?????????? — ____________________ ??????????. ???? ?????? ????? ____________________, ? ____________________ ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????????? ? ____________________. ?????? ????????? ????????, ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ____________________, ?? ??????? ??????, ?????? ??????????? ????? ____________________. ?? ???? ?????????. ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? (are rarely) ?????, ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ____________________ ? ?????????? (perform). ? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ____________________ ???????, ?? ? ? ???????. ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ____________________ ?? ?? ?????????, ? ??????? ???. ?????, ?????? ????, ?? ____________________ ? ???? ????? ??????? — ??????????? ??????????, ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ____________________. ???? ?????????, ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ? ____________________, ??? ? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ____________________ ?????. 5.7 ??????????? ?. HOW OFTEN? Sandra, a friend of Caitlin’s from Ohio, has just started studying Russian. She wants to send a note to Caitlin about her schedule, but has not yet learned the frequency expressions. Help Sandra complete her sentences by filling in the blanks below. ? ????? 1. ? ____________________ ?????? ? ???? ??????. [usually] _____ 2. ? ____________________ ????????? ???. [every morning] _____ 3. ? ____________________ ?????????? ?????. [rarely] _____ 4. ? ____________________ ??? ????? ? ?????. [sometimes] _____ 5. ? ____________________ __________ ?????????? ?? ????????. [never] _____ 6. ? ????? ???????? ????? ____________________ ____________________ ? ??????? ??????. [every day] _____ 7. ? ____________________ ____________________ ??????? ??????????. [every evening] _____ 8. ? __________ ____________________ ????? ?????????. [all the time] _____ 9. ____________________ ____________________ ? ??????? ????? ? ?????. [every Saturday] _____ 10. ____________________ ____________________ ? ?????????? ? ???????????. [every Sunday] _____ Review the list of Sandra’s activities and compare them to your own. If your schedule matches Sandra’s, place a check mark in the “? ?????” column on the right. 5.7 ??????????? ?. NEGATION Supply the missing negative phrases based on the English cues. Remember that the ??- intensifier in words like ??????? can be expressed in English as “nothing” or “anything.” Do not forget the ?? before the verb. 1. ???? ??????????? ____________________ _____ ?????????. ???? ?? ???????. [not anywhere] 2. ?????? ____________________ _____ ???????? ??????????. ???????? ???! [never] 3. ???????? ??????? ?????????. ???? ____________________ _____ ???????! [not anything] 4. ???? ???????? ____________________ _____ ????. ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????. [(to) nowhere] 5. ? ????????? ????? ____________________ _____ ???? ? ???????, ? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????. [no one] 6. ??????? ?????? ?????????. ??? ???????, ? ____________________ _____ ?????? ???????????. [no one] 5.8 ??????????? ?. ??? ?? ???????? ? ?????????? ??????? Write five sentences answering the question, “??? ?? ???????? ? ?????????? ???????” You can use frequency adverbs (e.g., ???????? ??, ??????, ???????, ??????, ??? ??????, ??????? ???????, etc.) to give more nuance to your answers. Write out the phrase "? ?????????? ??????" at the start of at least three of your sentences. One has been done for you as an example. 0. ? ?????????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ??????????. 1. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.9 ??????????? ?. ????????? Review all of the episodes in ????? 3 and indicate what you would say in the following situations. 1. How would you ask a roommate if she hears music? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How would your roommate tell you that it is the neighbors, and that they play [their] instruments every evening? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How would you explain that your neighbors often go to Moscow and St. Petersburg? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. How would you tell someone that talking loudly is not allowed here? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. How would you ask a group of students what they do in their free time? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. How would you ask a fellow student if he jogs or swims? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. How would you complain that you have no free time? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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