This is yet again a topic of debate. Physical punishment can have both positive as well as negative outcomes depending on the extent and way of its use. The American Academy of Pediatrics is against the use of physical punishment. According to it, long term exposure to physical punishment like spanking, paddling and other forms are extremely harmful for the mental growth and mental health. Children who receive physical punishment face the issues of mood disorders and anxiety issues. They might also become addicted to drug or alcohol in the long run.